Gushyira amashanyarazi ya EV bikubiyemo ibirenze gushiraho amashanyarazi no guhuza umugozi. Kwishyiriraho neza bigomba gutekereza kubushobozi bwamashanyarazi, ingufu za charger, insinga, ibikoresho birinda, aho ushyira, guhuza ibinyabiziga, impushya nibisabwa byo kwishyuza.
Kurugo, ikibazo nyamukuru mubisanzwe nukumenya niba ikibaho cyamashanyarazi gisanzwe gishobora gushyigikira 7kW cyangwa charger isa na AC. Kurubuga rwubucuruzi, umushinga urashobora gusaba ingufu zibyiciro bitatu, gucunga imizigo, kuzamura imashanyarazi, guhuza imiyoboro, guhuza parikingi no guhuza ibikorwa.
Aka gatabo karasobanura ibyangombwa byingenzi byo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi ya EV kubikoresho byo guturamo, aho bakorera, inyubako zamazu, amahoteri, ibigo byubucuruzi, ububiko bwamato hamwe n’ahantu ho kwishyurira rusange.
Urashobora kandi gucukumbura amashanyarazi ya Dingsheng yuzuye ya Ibicuruzwa bya sitasiyo yumuriro kububasha butandukanye nibisabwa.
Igisubizo kigufi
Mbere yo gushiraho charger ya EV, nyir'umutungo agomba kwemeza ibintu bitanu:
- Urubuga rufite ubushobozi bwamashanyarazi buhagije.
- Amashanyarazi yatanzwe hamwe nicyiciro gihuye na charger.
- Umuzunguruko urimo kurinda no guhagarara neza.
- Amashanyarazi yashyizwe ahantu hizewe kandi hashoboka.
- Akazi gakurikiza amabwiriza y’amashanyarazi, kubaka no kugerwaho.
Imashanyarazi ya EV itwikiriwe nubushakashatsi bwihariye bwamashanyarazi nibikoresho bisanzwe. IEC 60364-7-722 ikoreshwa kumuzunguruko ugamije gutanga ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, mugihe IEC 61851-1 ikubiyemo ibiranga, imiterere yimikorere, imiyoboro hamwe nibisabwa numutekano w'amashanyarazi kubikoresho bitanga ibikoresho. Ibisabwa byaho birashobora gutandukana, kuburyo igishushanyo cya nyuma kigomba guhora cyujujwe cyangwa cyemewe numuhanga wamashanyarazi ubishoboye.
Ikarita yo Kwishyiriraho Ikarita ya EV
Umushinga wo kwishyiriraho urashobora kugabanywamo ibice bitandatu:
Icyiciro cya 1: Sobanura icyifuzo cyo kwishyurwa
Tangira umenye uburyo charger izakoreshwa.
Ibibazo by'ingenzi birimo:
- Nibinyabiziga bingahe byamashanyarazi bizakoresha ikibanza?
- Ibirometero cyangwa kilometero zingahe buri kinyabiziga kigenda kumunsi?
- Buri kinyabiziga kizakomeza guhagarara kugeza ryari?
- Ese kwishyuza ijoro ryose birahari?
- Amashanyarazi azaba yiherereye, asangwe cyangwa yugururiwe rubanda?
- Guhindura ibinyabiziga byihuse ni ngombwa?
- Amashanyarazi menshi azongerwaho mugihe kizaza?
Inzu ifite imodoka imwe yamashanyarazi irashobora gusaba gusa charger imwe ya AC. Aho ukorera cyangwa hoteri irashobora gukenera amashanyarazi menshi ya AC, mugihe depot ya flet cyangwa ikibanza cyo kwishyiriraho umuhanda gishobora gusaba ibikoresho bya DC bifite ingufu nyinshi.
Imbaraga za charger rero zigomba gutoranywa ukurikije igihe cyo gutura hamwe ningufu zikenewe, aho guhitamo gusa umusaruro mwinshi uboneka.
Icyiciro cya 2: Reba ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi aboneka
Isuzuma ryumuriro wamashanyarazi nimwe mubisabwa byingenzi bya charger zishyirwaho.
Umuyagankuba cyangwa umushinga w'umushinga agomba gusuzuma:
- Urutonde rwibanze rwa serivisi
- Icyifuzo kiriho
- Ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza
- Umwanya wo kumena imyanya
- Tanga voltage
- Icyiciro kimwe cyangwa ibyiciro bitatu kuboneka
- Ubushobozi bwo guhindura ibintu
- Inzira ya kabili nintera
- Hateganijwe imitwaro y'amashanyarazi
Kubintu byo guturamo, iri suzuma ryerekana niba urwego rwabaguzi rusanzwe cyangwa akanama gashinzwe kugabura gashobora gushyigikira iyindi mashanyarazi yumuriro.
Ku mishinga yubucuruzi, isuzuma rigomba kuba rikubiyemo imitwaro yo kwishyuza hamwe numubare uteganijwe wigihe cyo kwishyuza. Uruhare rwingirakamaro rushobora gukenerwa mugihe umushinga usaba guhuza serivisi nshya, kuzamura transformateur cyangwa ubushobozi bwamasezerano. Minisiteri ishinzwe ingufu muri Amerika irasaba kandi isuzuma ry’ingirakamaro ku rubuga kugira ngo ryumve ingufu zihari ndetse n’izamurwa ryose risabwa ku bushobozi bwo kwishyuza. (afdc.energy.gov)
Gutegura umushinga mushya wo kwishyuza?
Ohereza urubuga voltage, ubushobozi buhari, umubare wamashanyarazi hamwe nubwoko bwimodoka unyuze kuri Ifishi yo kubaza amashanyarazi ya Dingsheng kuganira kubijyanye nuburyo bukwiye bwa charger.
Icyiciro cya 3: Huza Amashanyarazi Kumashanyarazi
Amashanyarazi agomba kuba ahujwe na voltage yurubuga, iboneza ryicyiciro hamwe nibigezweho.
Kwiyubaka
A Amashanyarazi ya 7kW AC EV irakwiriye kubantu benshi batuye kandi batuye igihe kirekire.
Igice cyo kwishyuza Dingsheng 7kW AC ikoresha AC 220V icyiciro kimwe kandi ifite igipimo cya 32A. Irashobora gushyirwaho urukuta cyangwa gushyirwaho inkingi, bigatuma ibera igaraje, inzira nyabagendwa, abaturage batuye hamwe na parikingi yigenga. Igicuruzwa kirimo kandi imirimo nka overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, short-circuit, overtemperature and leakage-current protection. (dingshengelectric.com)
Mbere yo guhitamo charger ya 7kW, wemeze ko inyubako ishobora gukomeza gushyigikira umutwaro usabwa utiriwe uremerera serivisi nkuru.
Kwinjiza ubucuruzi
A 22kW AC EVr ni byiza cyane kurubuga rufite ibyiciro bitatu byamashanyarazi hamwe nigihe gito cyo guhagarara.
Porogaramu zisanzwe zirimo:
- Inyubako zo mu biro
- Amahoteri
- Amaduka
- Ahantu haparika amazu
- Abacuruza imodoka
- Ahantu haparika amakomine
- Ububiko bw'amato
Ariko, gushiraho charger ya 22kW ntabwo byemeza ko buri kinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi kizakira 22kW. Igipimo nyacyo cyo kwishyuza AC kigarukira kumashanyarazi yikinyabiziga, kimwe nibisohoka hamwe nimbaraga ziboneka.
Iyo ingufu z'ibyiciro bitatu zitabonetse cyangwa ibinyabiziga bikomeza guhagarara ijoro ryose, amashanyarazi ya AC yo hasi arashobora gutanga igisubizo cyubukungu.
Icyiciro cya 4: Shushanya uruziga rwabigenewe
Imashini ya EV igomba gutangwa binyuze mumashanyarazi yabugenewe neza.
Igishushanyo gishobora kuba gikubiyemo:
- Urutonde rukwiye
- Ingano ya kabili ikwiranye
- Ibisigisigi-bigezweho cyangwa kurinda-amakosa
- Ubutaka burinda cyangwa hasi
- Kurinda birenze kandi bigufi kurinda
- Kurinda kubaga aho bikenewe
- Igikoresho cyo kwigunga
- Guhagarara byihutirwa mubikorwa bimwe byubucuruzi
- Byerekanwe neza gukwirakwiza-ikibaho
Ingano ya kabili igomba kubarwa ukurikije ibyubu, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije, uburebure bwa kabili, imiterere yitsinda hamwe nibishobora kugabanuka kumashanyarazi.
Gukoresha umugozi udafite umurongo urashobora gutera voltage ikabije, gushyuha cyane, kugabanya imikorere yumuriro nibibazo byigihe kirekire. Umugozi wukuri ntugomba gutoranywa gusa kurutonde rwimbaraga za charger.
Ibipimo byose birinda-ibikoresho hamwe nubutaka bigomba gukurikiza kode yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa mugihugu cyashizweho.
Murugo EV Ibisabwa Kwishyiriraho
Kwiyubaka gutuye mubisanzwe ni bito kurenza umushinga wubucuruzi, ariko biracyasaba igenamigambi ryumwuga.
1. Ahantu heza haparika
Amashanyarazi agomba kuba ashyizwe hafi bihagije kugirango ibinyabiziga byinjizwemo kugirango umugozi ushobora kugera utarambuye.
Umugozi ntugomba:
- Kurenga inzira nyabagendwa
- Kora ibyago byurugendo
- Kumenagura imodoka
- Iruhukire mumazi ahagaze
- Funga umuryango cyangwa inzira yihutirwa
- Saba gukoresha kenshi insinga zagutse
Kubikoresho byo hanze, uruzitiro rwa charger rugomba kuba rukwiranye nimvura iteganijwe, umukungugu, ubushyuhe nubushuhe.
2. Gutanga amashanyarazi yihariye
Amashanyarazi yo murugo yashizwemo burundu agomba gukoresha uruziga rwagenewe umutwaro wa charger. Kugabana umuzenguruko hamwe nibindi bikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi bishobora kuviramo guhungabana cyangwa kurenza urugero.
Gushyiramo bigomba kugenzura niba ibikoresho nko gushyushya amashanyarazi, guhumeka, gushyushya amazi cyangwa guteka induction bimaze gutanga icyifuzo gikomeye kuri serivisi yumuriro wumutungo.
3. Akanama nubushobozi bwa serivisi
Niba amashanyarazi ariho afite ubushobozi budahagije, ibisubizo bishoboka birimo:
- Kuzamura ikwirakwizwa
- Kongera ubushobozi bwa serivisi nyamukuru
- Gushiraho imicungire yimikorere yimikorere
- Guhitamo imbaraga zo kwishyuza
- Guteganya kwishyuza mugihe kitari cyiza
Imicungire yimikorere irashobora kugabanya ibicuruzwa biva mumashanyarazi mugihe ibyo ukoresha murugo byose bigera kumurongo ntarengwa wa serivisi.
4. Ikimenyetso cya Wi-Fi cyangwa Itumanaho
Amashanyarazi ya Smart EV arashobora gusaba Wi-Fi, Ethernet cyangwa itumanaho rya selire kuri:
- Gukurikirana kure
- Gahunda yo kwishyuza
- Uruhushya rwabakoresha
- Inyandiko zikoresha ingufu
- Kumenyesha amakosa
- Kuvugurura software
Ikimenyetso cyitumanaho kigomba kugeragezwa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho mbere yuko charger itangira.
5. Uruhushya no kugenzura
Ukurikije ahantu, kwishyiriraho inzu birashobora gusaba uruhushya rwamashanyarazi, gahunda yo kwishyiriraho cyangwa ubugenzuzi bwa nyuma. Ibikoresho byo kwishyuza bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza y’ibanze ndetse n’igihugu kandi muri rusange ashyirwaho nu rwiyemezamirimo wabiherewe uruhushya. (afdc.energy.gov)
Ubucuruzi bwa EV Amashanyarazi Ibisabwa
Imishinga yo kwishyuza ubucuruzi isaba isuzuma ryagutse kuko charger nyinshi zishobora gukora icyarimwe.
Tangira Numutwaro wose uhujwe
Umutwaro uhuza umutwaro urashobora kugereranywa ukoresheje:
Umubare wa charger × charger yagabanijwe imbaraga = umutwaro wuzuye uhuza
Urugero:
- Amashanyarazi 10 × 7kW = 70kW
- Amashanyarazi 10 × 22kW = 220kW
- 4 × 60kW Amashanyarazi ya DC = 240kW
Umutwaro ntarengwa uhujwe ntabwo buri gihe uhwanye nicyifuzo icyarimwe. Imicungire yimitwaro yubwenge irashobora gukwirakwiza ingufu ziboneka mumodoka ukurikije kwishyurwa mbere, uko bateri imeze, igihe cyo kugenda cyangwa ibisabwa kurubuga.
Ariko, imicungire yimitwaro igomba kuba igice cyumwimerere wa sisitemu. Ntigomba gukoreshwa muguhisha amashanyarazi adakwiranye numushinga uteganijwe.
Suzuma Sisitemu yo Gukwirakwiza
Umushinga wubucuruzi urashobora gusaba:
- Inama y'abaministri bashya
- Kuzamura imyenda
- Impinduka nshya cyangwa insimburangingo
- Tandukanya ikibaho cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi
- Ibikoresho byo gupima
- Isuzumabushobozi-ryiza
- Sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu
- Kubika imbaraga cyangwa kubika ingufu
Ku mbuga nini, amashanyarazi ya Dingsheng MNS inteko ntoya ya voltage Irashobora gushigikira imbaraga nke zo gukwirakwiza ibisabwa, mugihe i XL gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi irashobora gufatwa nkibisabwa imbaraga-zo gukwirakwiza imbaraga.
Imishinga isaba guhinduka no gukwirakwiza igisubizo gishobora nanone gusuzuma YBM yumubyigano mwinshi / umuyagankuba muke wateguwe.
Ibikoresho byanyuma bigomba kugenwa kuva kurubuga igishushanyo cyumurongo umwe, urwego rwa voltage, kubara amakosa-kubara, kwiga imitwaro hamwe nubuziranenge bwamashanyarazi.
Tegura uburyo bwo guhagarara
Kwishyiriraho ubucuruzi bwa EV charger nayo ni umushinga wa gisivili na traffic-umushinga.
Imiterere igomba gutekereza:
- Icyerekezo cyo kwinjira no gusohoka
- Ahantu kwishyuza-icyambu kumodoka zitandukanye
- Umugozi ugera
- Ikiziga kirahagarara hamwe na bollard
- Inzira zabanyamaguru
- Amazi
- Amatara
- Ikimenyetso
- Umwanya wo kwishyuza
- Kubungabunga neza
- Urubura, umwuzure cyangwa ikirere gikabije
Ahantu hashobora kwishyurwa hagomba gutanga icyumba gihagije kubakoresha kugirango binjire kandi basohoke, bazenguruke ibikoresho byishyuza kandi bagere aho bahurira nibinyabiziga neza. Imbuga rusange kandi zisangiwe kwishyurwa zirashobora kandi gukenera uburyo bwo kwishyura bworoshye hamwe nibimenyetso bikwiye. (afdc.energy.gov)
Tanga Urusobe n'Ibikorwa Remezo byo Kwishura
Amashanyarazi rusange na kimwe cya kabiri arashobora gusaba:
- Ethernet, Wi-Fi cyangwa umurongo wa selile
- Uruhushya rwa RFID
- Kwinjira kuri porogaramu igendanwa
- Kwishyira hamwe kwishyurwa
- OCPP cyangwa indi protocole yinyuma
- Gusuzuma kure
- Kugereranya ingufu
- Kwishura fagitire
- Igenzura-imiterere
Intsinga z'itumanaho, router, SIM karita hamwe na sisitemu yinyuma-bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa mbere yuko kubaka abaturage bitangira.
Rinda ibikoresho
Amashanyarazi yashyizwe ahantu haparika rusange arashobora guhura nimpanuka zatewe nimpanuka, kwangiza, imvura, ivumbi no gukoresha cyane burimunsi.
Umushinga urashobora rero gusaba:
- Kurinda
- Kuzamura ibikoresho birwa
- Ibirindiro birwanya ikirere
- Sisitemu yo kuyobora
- Kamera z'umutekano
- Amatara ahagije
- Kwigunga byihutirwa
- Sobanura amabwiriza yo gukora
Ibikoresho byo kurinda ntibigomba kubangamira imikoreshereze yimikoreshereze, kwishyuza umuhuza cyangwa umwanya ukenewe wo kubungabunga.
Ni ryari Urubuga rukeneye DC kwishyurwa byihuse?
Amashanyarazi ya AC arakwiriye mugihe ibinyabiziga bikomeje guhagarara mumasaha menshi. DC kwishyuza byihuse birakwiriye mugihe abashoferi bakeneye kugarura intera igaragara mugihe gito cyo guhagarara.
Ibishoboka DC yishyuza porogaramu zirimo:
- Sitasiyo yo kwishyuza rusange
- Ahantu ho gukorera umuhanda
- Tagisi n'ibikorwa byo gutwara abantu
- Ibikoresho byo mu bikoresho
- Ububiko bwa bisi namakamyo
- Ibigo bitanga
- Abacuruza imodoka
- Parikingi yubucuruzi bwinshi
Amashanyarazi ya Dingsheng atanga uburyo bwinshi bwo kwishyuza DC:
Kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi ya DC mubisanzwe bisaba imbaraga nyinshi kurenza urugo cyangwa aho ukorera AC charger. Urubuga rushobora gukenera kuzamura transformateur, guhinduranya ibintu bishya, ibikoresho byabigenewe byabigenewe, kwemeza ibikorwa hamwe nindi mirimo ya gisivili.
Mbere yo kwerekana amashanyarazi ya DC, nyir'umushinga agomba kwemeza ibinyabiziga byishyuza umurongo, biteganijwe ko amasomo ya buri munsi, igihe cyo guhinduka hamwe nubushobozi bwa gride iboneka.
Inyandiko zikenewe mbere yo kwishyiriraho
Umushinga wateguwe neza ugomba kuba ufite ibikoresho bisobanutse bya tekiniki.
Ukurikije ingano yumushinga, ibi birashobora kubamo:
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyurubuga
- Igishushanyo cy'umurongo umwe w'amashanyarazi
- Gahunda yumuriro
- Kubara umutwaro
- Kubara insinga
- Kwiga-bigufi no kwiga
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyangwa hasi
- Igishushanyo cy'itumanaho
- Igishushanyo mbonera cy'abaturage
- Urupapuro rwibikoresho
- Uruhushya
- Kugenzura no gutangiza inyandiko
Ku mishinga yubucuruzi, izi nyandiko zifasha abatanga ibikoresho, ibikorwa byingirakamaro, abashoramari naba nyiri urubuga gukora uhereye kubisabwa tekinike.
Urutonde rwa Komisiyo
Kwiyubaka ntabwo byuzuye kugeza sisitemu igeragejwe.
Igikorwa cyo gutangiza imirimo kigomba kugenzura:
- Tanga voltage hamwe nicyiciro gikurikiranye
- Gukomeza isi ikomeza
- Kurwanya insulation
- Igikorwa cyo gukingira-ibikoresho
- Ibisigisigi-bigezweho cyangwa kurinda-amakosa
- Gutangira kwishyuza
- Itumanaho ryimodoka
- Gufunga umuhuza
- Igikorwa cyo guhagarika byihutirwa
- RFID, gusaba cyangwa ibikorwa byo kwishyura
- Umuyoboro
- Kugereranya ingufu
- Igisubizo cyo gucunga imizigo
- Kwishyuza munsi yumutwaro usanzwe
- Gutanga raporo no gukurikirana kure
Nyirurubuga agomba kwakira amabwiriza yimikorere, inyandiko zipimisha, ibisobanuro bya garanti, ibyangombwa bya software hamwe nuburyo bwihutirwa bwo gutabaza.
Amakosa asanzwe ya EV yamashanyarazi
Guhitamo Amashanyarazi Mbere yo Kugenzura Imbaraga Zurubuga
Guhitamo charger ya 22kW cyangwa DC mbere yo kwemeza ubushobozi bwamashanyarazi birashobora kugushushanya bihenze cyangwa kuzamura ibikoresho.
Kwirengagiza Kwaguka Kuzaza
Gushiraho gusa insinga zihagije hamwe nogukwirakwiza ubushobozi bwa charger ya mbere birashobora gutuma kwaguka nyuma bihungabana kandi bihenze.
Aho bishoboka, umushinga ugomba kubika:
- Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi
- Imiyoboro yinyongera
- Umwanya wo gukwirakwiza
- Ubushobozi bwurusobe
- Ahantu haparika
- Umwanya wo guhindura ibintu cyangwa kubika ingufu
Guhitamo ingufu za charger zishingiye gusa kumurongo ntarengwa
Imbaraga zisumba izindi ntabwo buri gihe ari nziza. Niba ibinyabiziga bikomeje guhagarara mumasaha umunani, amashanyarazi menshi acungwa arashobora gukorera kurubuga neza kuruta amashanyarazi menshi.
Gukoresha Umuyoboro Utari wo cyangwa Kwishyuza Bisanzwe
Umuhuza agomba guhuza ibinyabiziga bikorera kumasoko yagenewe. Amakuru yimodoka agomba kwemezwa mbere yo gutumiza ibikoresho byo kwishyuza.
Kwirengagiza Igipfukisho Cyitumanaho
Amashanyarazi arashobora gukora neza ariko akananirwa gutanga ubwishyu, kugenzura cyangwa ibikorwa-byo gucunga kure niba selile cyangwa umuyoboro mubi ari bibi.
Gufata Imirimo Rusange nkigitekerezo
Gucukura, urufatiro, amazi, bollard no kugarura ibintu birashobora kwerekana igice kinini cyibiciro byubucuruzi. Ibi bintu bigomba gushyirwa mubushakashatsi bwambere.
Ni ayahe makuru ukwiye kohereza mugihe usaba Quotation?
Kugira ngo wakire neza ibyifuzo bya charger ya EV, tegura amakuru akurikira:
- Igihugu
- Ubwoko bwurubuga
- Kuboneka kwinjiza voltage
- Icyiciro kimwe cyangwa ibyiciro bitatu
- Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi buboneka
- Umubare w'amanota yo kwishyuza
- Ubwoko bwibinyabiziga
- Ibisabwa bihuza bisanzwe
- Igihe cyo kwishyuza
- Kwinjiza mu nzu cyangwa hanze
- Urukuta rwubatswe cyangwa rusabwa hasi
- Umuyoboro hamwe nibisabwa byo kwishyura
- Uburebure bw'insinga
- Ingano yumushinga
- Itariki yo kwishyiriraho
- Gahunda yo kwaguka
Urashobora kohereza ibisobanuro birambuye binyuze muri Dingsheng Amashanyarazi na page yo kubaza.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ese inzu yo murugo ya EV ikenera umuzenguruko wabigenewe?
Mubikoresho byinshi bihoraho byo kwishyiriraho, charger igomba gutangwa numuzunguruko wagenwe neza wagenewe umutwaro wa EV. Igishushanyo cya nyuma cyumuzingi no kurinda bigomba gukurikiza amabwiriza y’amashanyarazi.
Nshobora gushiraho charger ya EV ntarinze kuzamura amashanyarazi?
Nibyo, niba akanama gahari na serivisi nkuru bifite ubushobozi buhagije buhari. Niba ubushobozi ari buke, umuyagankuba arashobora gusaba inama yo kuzamura, gusohora amashanyarazi make cyangwa gucunga imizigo.
Ese charger ya 22kW EV isaba imbaraga zibyiciro bitatu?
Amashanyarazi ya 22kW muri rusange arasaba guhuza ibyiciro bitatu. Ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibisobanuro bya charger hamwe nubushobozi bwikinyabiziga-charger bigomba kwemezwa mbere yo kwishyiriraho.
Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi bangahe urubuga rwo kwishyuza rukeneye?
Ubushobozi busabwa buterwa nimbaraga za charger, ingano ya charger, imikoreshereze icyarimwe, igihe cyo gutura hamwe ningamba zo gucunga imitwaro. Kwiga imitwaro yabigize umwuga bigomba kurangira mbere yuko ibikoresho bitumizwa.
Amashanyarazi menshi ya EV arashobora gusangira ubushobozi bumwe?
Yego. Sisitemu yubwenge-gucunga sisitemu irashobora gukwirakwiza ubushobozi buboneka mumashanyarazi menshi. Sisitemu igomba kuba yarateguwe hafi yumurongo wamashanyarazi wurubuga hamwe nibisabwa kwishyurwa.
Amashanyarazi ya EV yo hanze afite umutekano mumvura?
Amashanyarazi yo hanze agomba kugira uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho no kwishyiriraho bikwiranye n’ibidukikije. Gukosora neza imiyoboro, gucunga insinga, ibikoresho birinda no kwishyiriraho umwuga nabyo birakenewe.
Ninde ukwiye gushiraho sitasiyo ya EV?
Kwiyubaka bigomba kurangizwa ninzobere zamashanyarazi zibishoboye zimenyereye ibikoresho byo kwishyuza EV, kode yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa, ibyangombwa bisabwa nuburyo bwo gutangiza.
Ni ikihe kintu cy'ingenzi gisabwa mu bucuruzi?
Ubushobozi bw'amashanyarazi buboneka mubisanzwe nibisabwa byambere kugenzura. Hatariho gahunda yemejwe yo gutanga no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, ingano yumuriro, ibisohoka nigiciro cyubwubatsi ntibishobora kugereranywa neza.
Icyifuzo cya nyuma
Ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi biratandukanye cyane hagati yurugo rwigenga nu rubuga rwubucuruzi.
Umushinga wo murugo ubusanzwe wibanda kubushobozi bwumwanya, umuzunguruko wabigenewe, kwishyiriraho umutekano hamwe nibisabwa nijoro. Umushinga wubucuruzi ugomba kongera gutekereza icyarimwe umutwaro, ubushobozi bwingirakamaro, ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza, kugerwaho, guhuza imiyoboro, sisitemu yo kwishyura, urujya n'uruza rwinshi no kwaguka ejo hazaza.
Inzira yizewe cyane nukuzuza isuzuma ryambere kurubuga, kubara icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza hanyuma uhitemo charger.
Kubatuye hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo kwishyuza, tekereza kuri Amashanyarazi ya 7kW AC EV. Kubikorwa, amahoteri, inyubako zamagorofa hamwe na parikingi yubucuruzi, subiramo Amashanyarazi ya 22kW AC EV. Imbuga zicuruzwa cyane zirashobora gushakisha amashanyarazi yuzuye ya Dingsheng Amashanyarazi ya AC na DC EV.
Ukeneye ubufasha bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byo kwishyuza umushinga wawe?
Menyesha amashanyarazi ya Dingsheng kugirango ubone igisubizo cya EV hamwe na cote.
