7kW vs 22kW AC EV Itshaja: Yeyiphi oFuneka uyikhethe?

Itshaja ye-AC EV eyi-7kW ilungele amakhaya, amagumbi kunye neendawo apho iimoto zihlala zipakishwe iiyure ezininzi. Itshaja ye-AC EV engama-22kW ifaneleka ngcono kwiindawo zokusebenza, iihotele, iindawo zokugcina izithuthi kunye neendawo zorhwebo zokupaka ezinamandla amanqanaba amathathu kwaye zifuna ukuguqulwa kwesithuthi ngokukhawuleza.

Dingsheng izixhobo zoMbane Izixhobo zokutshaja ze-AC kunye ne-DC EV kwindawo yokuhlala, indawo yokusebenza, izithuthi kunye neeprojekthi zokutshaja zorhwebo.

Nangona kunjalo, itshaja engama-22kW ayifuni kutshaja isithuthi ngasinye ngokukhawuleza okuphindwe kathathu kune-7kW tshaja. Esona santya sokutshaja sixhomekeke kwitshaja ye-AC yesithuthi, umbane okhoyo, umthamo wentambo kunye nolawulo lomthwalo wendawo.

7kW vs 22kW EV Itshaja: Uthelekiso oluKhawulezayo

Amaxesha okutshaja kule theyibhile luqikelelo. Ubushushu bebhetri, imeko yentlawulo, ilahleko yokutshaja, ukwabelana ngamandla kunye nokunciphisa isithuthi kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwangempela.

IiMveliso zokuTjaja ii-Dingsheng EV ezinxulumeneyo

Yintoni Itshaja ye-AC EV?

Itshaja ye-AC EV ibonelela ngokutshintshatshintshayo kwisithuthi sombane. Itshaja ekwibhodi yesithuthi iguqula umbane we-AC ube ngumbane othe ngqo phambi kokuba uwugcine kwibhetri yokutsala.

Oku kwahlukile kwitshaja ekhawulezayo ye-DC. Itshaja ye-DC iguqula umbane ngaphandle kwesithuthi kwaye inike amandla e-DC ngqo kwibhetri.

Itshaja ye-AC eyi-7kW okanye i-22kW nayo inokuchazwa njengetshaja yeNqanaba 2 ye-EV kwiimarike ezisebenzisa iNqanaba loku-1 kunye nokuhlelwa kweNqanaba lesi-2. Isigama siyahluka phakathi kwamazwe.

Kwiimarike ezininzi zaseYurophu, zaseAsia naseAfrika:

• Itshaja eyi-7kW idla ngokusebenzisa isigaba esinye sobonelelo lombane.
• Itshaja eyi-11kW okanye i-22kW idla ngokusebenzisa unikezelo lwezigaba ezithathu.
• Izixhobo zamandla aphezulu ezifana ne-60kW, i-120kW kunye ne-160kW zidla ngokuhlelwa njengezixhobo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwe-DC.

Ngenxa yokuba umbane we-AC udlula kwitshaja ekwibhodi yesithuthi, umlinganiselo ophezulu wokufakwa kwetshaja ekwibhodi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekumiseleni isantya sokutshaja.

Ikhawuleza kangakanani Itshaja ye-EV eyi-7kW?

Itshaja ye-EV eyi-7kW ngokwethiyori inokubonelela nge-7kWh yamandla ngeyure enye.

Ubalo lwexesha lokutshaja olusisiseko lu:

Ixesha lokutshaja = Amandla afunekayo ÷ Awona mandla okutshaja

Masithi isithuthi sombane sinebhetri engama-60kWh kwaye kufuneka sihlawule ukusuka kwi-20% ukuya kwi-80%.

Amandla afunekayo ngala:

60kWh × 60% = 36kWh

Nge7kW:

36kWh ÷ 7kW = malunga neeyure ezi-5.1

Emva kokuvumela ilahleko yokuguqulwa kunye nokuhluka kwamandla, ixesha lokutshaja okusebenzayo linokuba malunga neeyure ezi-5.5-6.

Ukutshaja ibhetri engama-60kWh ukusuka ekuphantse ukuba ayinanto ukuya ekubeni igcwele kunokuthatha malunga neeyure ezisi-9–10. Oku kwenza a 7kW AC EV tshaja ilungele ukutshaja ebusuku kunye nezinye izicelo zokuhlala ixesha elide zokupaka.

Ikhawuleza kangakanani iTjaja ye-EV eyi-22kW?

Itshaja ye-AC engama-22kW ngokwethiyori inokubonelela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-22kWh yamandla ngeyure enye.

Ukusebenzisa imfuneko yokutshaja i-36kWh efanayo:

36kWh ÷ 22kW = malunga neeyure ezi-1.6

Emva kokuhlawula ilahleko kuqwalaselwa, ixesha lokutshaja okusebenzayo linokuba malunga neeyure eziyi-1.8-2.

Intlawulo epheleleyo yama-60kWh ngokwethiyori inokugqityezelwa malunga neeyure ezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokwenzeka kuphela xa:

• Isiza siyakwazi ukubonelela nge-22kW ngokuqhubekayo.
• Itshaja ilungiswe ngokuchanekileyo.
• Intambo yokutshaja ixhasa umsinga ofunekayo.
• Isithuthi samkela i-22kW AC yokutshaja.
• Ulawulo lomthwalo onamandla alunciphisi imveliso ekhoyo.

I 22kW AC EV tshaja yeyona nto ixabiseke kakhulu kwiindawo ezibonelela ngezithuthi ezihambelanayo ezifuna ixesha elifutshane lokutshaja indawo yokuya.

Kutheni iTjaja engama-22kW isenokungahlawuli ku-22kW

Ukulinganiswa kwamandla etshaja kubonisa ubuninzi bayo obukhoyo. Ayiqinisekisi ukuba yonke isithuthi esixhunyiwe siya kufumana loo mali yamandla.

Amandla ombane wokutshaja anqunyelwe lelona candelo lisezantsi kwinkqubo yokutshaja.

Umzekelo:

• Isithuthi esine-7kW tshaja engaphakathi sinokutsala malunga ne-7kW kuphela kwisikhululo sama-22kW.
• Isithuthi esine-11kW tshaja engaphakathi sinokulinganiselwa malunga ne-11kW.
• Kuphela sisithuthi esixhasa ukutshaja kwe-22kW AC esinokusebenzisa isiphumo esipheleleyo setshaja.

Inkqubo yolawulo lwebhetri yesithuthi inokunciphisa amandla okutshaja xa:

• Ibhetri iphantse yagcwala.
• Ubushushu bebhetri buphezulu kakhulu okanye buphantsi kakhulu.
• Isithuthi sibona imeko engaqhelekanga.
• Indawo ivula ukwabelana kwamandla aguqukayo.
• Isakhiwo sisondela kwimfuno yaso yombane ephezulu.

Phambi kokukhetha phakathi kwe-7kW kunye ne-22kW, abathengi kufuneka bahlole zombini izithuthi ezikhoyo kunye neentlobo zezithuthi isiza esinokufuna ukuzixhasa kwixesha elizayo.

IiMfuno zoMbane kwitshaja eyi-7kW

Itshaja eqhelekileyo eyi-7kW isebenza kwisigaba esinye sobonelelo lombane.

Ngaphambi kofakelo, injineli yeprojekthi kufuneka ijonge:

• Amandla angenayo akhoyo
• Umthamo webhodi yokusabalalisa
• Ireyithingi ye-circuit-breaker
• Ubungakanani bekhebula kunye nokuhla kwamandla ombane
• Ukulungiswa komhlaba
• Ukhuseleko lwangoku
• Umgama phakathi kwendawo yokuhambisa kunye netshaja
• Iimeko zokufakela ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle
• Imimiselo yombane yendawo

Nangona itshaja eyi-7kW ifuna iziseko ezingundoqo ezingaphantsi kuneyunithi yama-22kW, isamele umthwalo wombane oqhubekayo. Isekethe ezinikeleyo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela zidla ngokufuneka.

IiMfuno zoMbane zeTshaja ezingama-22kW

Itshaja ye-AC eyi-22kW ifuna amandla amanqanaba amathathu.

Uvavanyo lwesiza kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo:

• Umthamo wenguqu
• Umthamo wesixhobo sokutshintsha amandla ombane asezantsi
• Inqanaba lesithathu lomthwalo webhalansi
• Indlela yentambo kunye nobungakanani bentambo
• Ukuhla kwamandla ombane
• Umthamo wepaneli yokusabalalisa
• Ubuninzi bemfuno yesiza
• Inani lamanqaku okutshaja
• Ixabiso lokutshaja ngaxeshanye
• Ulawulo lomthwalo onamandla

Ukufakela iitshaja ezininzi ezingama-22kW kunokudala umthwalo oqhagamshelweyo omkhulu.

Umzekelo:

Iitshaja ezili-10 × 22kW = 220kW ubuninzi bomthwalo oqhagamshelweyo

Iitshaja zisenokungafuneki zonke zisebenze ngokupheleleyo ngaxeshanye. Inkqubo yolawulo lomthwalo inako ukwaba amandla akhoyo ngokwemfuno yesithuthi, ixesha lokuhamba okanye ukubiza kuqala.

Ngaba ufuna uncedo lokukhetha itshaja ye-EV?

Itshaja echanekileyo ixhomekeke kumandla angaphezulu kwamandla. Umbane wegrid, ulungiselelo lwesigaba, uhlobo lwesithuthi, ubude bexesha lokupaka kunye nenani leendawo zokutshaja zonke kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.

Ukufumana isincomo esifanelekileyo sezixhobo, bonelela:

• Ilizwe lofakelo
• Umbane wegridi kunye nobuninzi
• Unikezelo lwesigaba esinye okanye sesithathu
• Iimodeli zemoto
• Inani lamanqaku okutshaja
• Ixesha elifunekayo lokutshaja
• Ufakelo lwangaphakathi okanye lwangaphandle
• Iimfuno zenethiwekhi, intlawulo kunye nonxibelelwano

Cela isisombululo sokuTjaja i-EV

Kufuneka Uyikhethe Nini Itshaja ye-EV eyi-7kW?

Itshaja eyi-7kW lolona khetho lungcono xa:

• Isiza sinesigaba esinye sobonelelo lwamandla.
• Iimoto zihlala zimiwe ubusuku bonke.
• Iimoto ezininzi zamkela i-7kW okanye ngaphantsi.
• Umgama wokuqhuba wemihla ngemihla uphakathi.
• Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokufakela lulinganiselwe.
• Kuphela isithuthi esinye okanye ezimbalwa ezifuna ukutshaja.
• Ukujika kwezithuthi okuphezulu akufuneki.

Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

• Amakhaya abucala
• Uphuhliso lwendawo yokuhlala
• Indawo yokupaka iApartment
• Iiofisi ezincinci
• Indawo yokupaka ehotele ixesha elide
• Ukupakisha iimoto ebusuku

Kwizithuthi ezininzi zabakhweli, itshaja eyi-7kW inokubuyisela amandla asetyenziswa ngexesha lohambo oluqhelekileyo lwemihla ngemihla ngexesha lokutshaja ebusuku.

Kufuneka Uyikhethe Nini Itshaja ye-EV engama-22kW?

Itshaja engama-22kW ifaneleke ngakumbi xa:

• Amandla ombane amanqanaba amathathu ayafumaneka.
• Izithuthi ezihambelanayo zixhasa i-11kW okanye i-22kW igalelo le-AC.
• Izithuthi zihlala zimi nje iiyure ezimbalwa.
• Abaqhubi abaninzi babelana ngezixhobo zokutshaja.
• Ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi ngokukhawuleza kuphucula ukusebenza.
• Imfuno yentlawulo yexesha elizayo kulindeleke ukuba yonyuke.
• Ulawulo lomthwalo onamandla luyafuneka.

Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya:

• Izakhiwo zeeofisi
• Amaziko okuthenga
• Iihotele
• Iindawo zokugcina impahla
• Iindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke
• Ukuthengiswa kweemoto
• Uphuhliso lwezorhwebo oluxutyiweyo

Itshaja ye-22kW inokubonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kwizithuthi zexesha elizayo, nokuba ezinye iimoto zangoku azikwazi ukusebenzisa imveliso yayo epheleleyo.

Yeyiphi Itshaja enexabiso eliphantsi loFakelo?

Itshaja ye-7kW idla ngokuba nexabiso eliphantsi lilonke lokuyifakela kuba ifuna umthamo omncinci wombane kwaye ingasebenzisa unikezelo olukhoyo lwesigaba esinye.

Ukufakela ama-22kW kunokufuna:

• Inkonzo yombane enezigaba ezithathu
• Iintambo ezinkulu
• Ukhuseleko lwesekethe oluphezulu
• Ukuhanjiswa kwebhodi yokuguqulwa
• Uphuculo lwesiguquli okanye isixhobo sokutshintsha
• Isoftware yolawulo lwamandla
• Umthamo woncedo olongezelelweyo

Ixabiso lokuthenga itshaja yinxalenye enye kuphela yeendleko zeprojekthi.

Abathengi borhwebo kufuneka kwakhona bavavanye:

• Ukwakhiwa koluntu
• Umgama wekhebula
• Ukukhuselwa kombane
• Uqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi
• Inkqubo yentlawulo
• Isoftware yolawulo lokutshaja
• Ukufakela umsebenzi
• Uvavanyo kunye nokugunyaziswa
• Ukugcinwa kwexesha elide
• Iintlawulo zemfuno yombane

Ukuba iimoto zihlala zimi iiyure ezisibhozo, ukufakela iitshaja ezingaphezulu kwe-7kW kunokubiza imali eninzi kunokufakela iitshaja ezingama-22kW ezimbalwa.

Ukuba ukuguqulwa kwesithuthi esikhawulezileyo kubalulekile, iindleko ezongezelelweyo zeziseko zophuhliso zokutshaja ama-22kW zinokuthetheleleka.

7kW vs 22kW yokuTshaja eKhaya

Kumakhaya amaninzi, i-7kW yeyona ndlela isebenzayo.

Isithuthi esiqhelekileyo sabakhweli sinokuphinda sifumane isixa esikhulu soluhlu lokuqhuba ngexesha lokutshaja ebusuku. Amakhaya amaninzi nawo awanawo amanqanaba amathathu ombane afunekayo ukutshaja ama-22kW.

Itshaja yasekhaya engama-22kW inokuba yimfuneko ukuqwalaselwa xa:

• Amandla amanqanaba amathathu sele ekhona.
• Isithuthi sixhasa ukutshaja kwe-AC ephezulu.
• Ukutshaja ekhaya ngokukhawuleza kunika inzuzo yokwenene.
• Inkqubo yombane inomthamo owaneleyo osecaleni.
• Izithuthi ezizayo kulindeleke ukuba zixhase igalelo eliphezulu le-AC.

Ukufakela itshaja engama-22kW kwisithuthi esinomlinganiselo we-7kW akusayi kunciphisa ixesha lokutshaja.

7kW vs 22kW yokuTshaja uRhwebo

Iindawo zorhwebo kufuneka ziseke isigqibo kubude bexesha lokupaka, ukuhambelana nesithuthi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetshaja.

Itshaja eyi-7kW inokwanela:

• Iimoto zabasebenzi zipakwe imini yonke
• Iindwendwe zehotele zitshaja ubusuku bonke
• Uphuhliso lwendawo yokuhlala
• Indawo yokupaka isikhululo seenqwelomoya ixesha elide
• Ukutshaja iinqwelo zobusuku

Itshaja engama-22kW inokufaneleka ngakumbi:

• abathengi abathengisa
• Iindwendwe zamashishini
• Ukutshaja kweofisi ekwabelwana ngako
• Indawo yokupaka kamasipala
• Iinqwelo zorhwebo
• Iziza ezinamaxesha amafutshane okupaka

Ezinye iiprojekthi zisebenzisa ubumbeko obuxubeneyo. Iitshaja ezingaphezulu ze-7kW zinika iimoto ezihlala ixesha elide, ngelixa iitshaja ezininzi ezingama-22kW okanye ze-DC zibekelwe abaqhubi abafuna ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza.

Ingaba itshaja ekhawulezayo yeDC ifanelekile nini?

Itshaja ye-AC eyi-7kW okanye i-22kW yenzelwe ubukhulu becala ukutshaja indawo ekuyiwa kuyo. Ukuba izithuthi kufuneka zigqibe ukutshaja ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu, itshaja ekhawulezayo yeDC inokufaneleka ngakumbi.

Iinketho zokutshaja ze-Dingsheng zoMbane zeDC ziquka:

• 60–80kW DC Fast Charger iindawo zokupaka zikawonke-wonke kunye neziza zorhwebo ezinomthamo ophantsi
• Itshaja ye-EV ye-120kW iindawo zokugcina izithuthi kunye nezikhululo zokutshaja zorhwebo
• 160kW Dual-Gun DC Charger kwiziza ezifuna ukubizwa kwesithuthi ngaxeshanye

Ukutshaja kwe-DC kuqhele ukukhethelwa:

• Izikhululo zokutshaja kuhola wendlela
• Iihabhu zolungiselelo
• Iinqwelo zeeteksi
• Iindawo zokugcina iibhasi kunye neelori
• Iindawo zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza zoluntu
• Iindawo zorhwebo eziphezulu zentengiso

Amandla okugqibela okutshaja kufuneka akhethwe ngokwexesha lokuhlala kwesithuthi, umthamo webhetri, umthamo wegridi kunye nemfuno elindelekileyo yokutshaja yemihla ngemihla.

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Ingaba itshaja ye-7kW yiNqanaba lesi-2 letshaja ye-EV?

Kwiimarike ezisebenzisa iNqanaba loku-1 kunye nokuhlelwa kweNqanaba lesi-2, itshaja ye-AC ye-7kW ithathwa njengesixhobo sokutshaja seNqanaba lesi-2. Umbane wendawo kunye nesigama sinokuhluka.

Ngaba itshaja ye-EV ye-22kW ifuna amandla amanqanaba amathathu?

Itshaja eqhelekileyo engama-22kW AC ifuna unikezelo lombane olunezigaba ezithathu ezifanelekileyo.

Ndingakwazi ukuqhagamshela isithuthi esine-7kW kwitshaja engama-22kW?

Ewe, ukuba isinxibelelanisi kunye nemigangatho yokutshaja iyahambelana. Isithuthi siya kutsala kuphela amandla etshaja yaso engaphakathi enokuwamkela.

Ingaba itshaja engama-22kW iya kusonakalisa isithuthi esilinganiselwa kwi-7kW?

Inkqubo yokutshaja eyilwe ngokuchanekileyo inxibelelana nesithuthi kwaye inikezela kuphela amandla esinokuwamkela isithuthi.

Ngaba itshaja engama-22kW ikhawuleza ngokuphindwe kathathu kune-7kW tshaja?

Kuphela xa isithuthi samkela i-22kW AC yokutshaja kwaye isayithi inokubonelela ngemveliso epheleleyo. Ngaphandle koko, itshaja ekwibhodi yesithuthi iya kusinciphisa isantya sokutshaja.

Ngaba i-7kW yanele ukutshaja ngobusuku?

Kwizithuthi ezininzi zabakhweli, ewe. Itshaja eyi-7kW ikholisa ukunika amandla amakhulu ngexesha leeyure ezisibhozo ukuya kwezilishumi ebusuku.

Itshaja eyi-7kW ingakanani ngeyure?

Isiphumo sixhomekeke ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwesithuthi. Ukuba i-EV isebenzisa i-18kWh nge-100 yeekhilomitha, i-7kWh ngokwethiyori inokuxhasa malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-39 zokuqhuba. Iziphumo ezisebenzayo ziya kuba sezantsi kancinci ngenxa yelahleko yokubiza.

Yeyiphi itshaja engcono kwindawo yokusebenzela?

Itshaja eyi-7kW inokwanela xa abasebenzi bepaka usuku lonke lokusebenza. Itshaja ye-22kW ifaneleke ngakumbi xa amaxesha okupaka emafutshane okanye inguqu ekhawulezayo ifuneka.

Ukuqukumbela

Khetha i-7kW AC EV tshaja xa izithuthi zihlala zipakishwe iiyure ezininzi, amandla enqanaba elinye akhona kwaye ixabiso lokufakela elisezantsi libalulekile.

Khetha i-22kW AC EV itshaja xa isiza sinamandla amanqanaba amathathu, izithuthi ezihambelanayo zixhasa igalelo le-AC eliphezulu kunye nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kuphucula ukusebenza kwezorhwebo okanye kwiinqwelo.

Eyona tshaja ingcono ayizenzekeli iyunithi enemveliso ephezulu. Ukuhambelana kwesithuthi, ixesha lokupaka, umthamo wombane wesiza, iindleko zokufakela kunye nemfuno yokutshaja kwixesha elizayo kufuneka zonke zivavanywe.

Dingsheng izixhobo zoMbane Izixhobo zokutshaja ze-AC kunye ne-DC EV kwindawo yokuhlala, indawo yokusebenza, izithuthi kunye neeprojekthi zokutshaja zorhwebo.

Ukufumana ulungelelwaniso lokutshaja olucetyiswayo, bonelela:

• Ilizwe ekuyiwa kulo
• Umbane wegridi
• Uhlobo lwemoto
• Ubungakanani betshaja
• Ixesha elifunekayo lokutshaja
• Umgangatho wonxibelelwano
• Indawo yofakelo

Qhagamshelana ne-Dingsheng Electric ngeSisombululo sokuTjaja i-EV